The Outline
The Outline is the center of everything you do in OmniOutliner. It allows you to create and organize your content, offers a hierarchy of rows to create the structure you seek, and can be easily updated with styles you choose.
An Outline in OmniOutliner Pro is composed of one or more Rows and one or more Columns, with editable cells available at each intersection of row and column. Rows are displayed in a Hierarchy, allowing you to create simple lists, complicated outline structures, or something right in the middle.
Rows
When working in the Outline,
Rows
are the building blocks of your content.
Rows may be as simple as a line of text;
or they may include
Row Handles
for moving, collapsing, or expanding sections;
Status Checkboxes
for managing lists and tasks;
or
Notes
for adding anything relevant to your work.
If you are using
OmniOutliner Pro,
rows can even span multiple columns.
You can hide or show any attributes of a row,
other than the text of the row itself.
If you are using
OmniOutliner Pro,
the text can be collapsed into a single line on Mac,
by setting
Show Full Row Text
to When Editing.
Editing Rows
Tap or click a row cell to begin editing. A cursor will appear in the cell, and you can add text or other data, depending on the column type.
To learn more about available column types, read about the Column Type Inspector on Mac and the Columns Inspector on iPad, iPhone, Apple Vision Pro.
Row Handles
Row Handles can be used to move rows, along with any indented (child) rows, or can be used to hide or show indented rows. The style of the row handle indicates whether there are any indented rows.
Row Handles will display as:
- Bullet — Does not contain any indented rows.
- Collapsed Disclosure Arrow — An arrow pointing to the row indicates that the row contains indented rows, which are currently hidden. Click or tap this handle to show the next level of indented rows. On Mac, Option + click to expand all indented rows.
- Expanded Disclosure Arrow — An arrow pointing down indicates that the row contains indented rows, which are currently displayed. Click or tap this handle to collapse indented rows. On Mac, Option + click to collapse all indented rows.
In addition to clicking or tapping the arrows, you can use the keyboard shortcut keys for the Expand and Collapse commands.
On Mac,
If you are using
OmniOutliner Pro,
you can hide handles,
or set them to show only when hovering a cursor over the handle.
The setting can apply to specific rows or the entire document,
by using the
Row Inspector.
Even with handles hidden,
you can still expand or collapse rows
using the
Expand
or
Collapse
commands.
Status Checkboxes
If you would like to track the status for items in your outline, you can display a Status Checkbox next to each row.
Turn the display of Status Checkboxes on or off for your document using the Show Status Checkboxes menu command on Mac, the Show Row Status toggle in the Document Inspector on Mac, or the Row Status toggle in the Document Inspector on iPad, iPhone, Apple Vision Pro.
The state of each Status Checkbox is saved even when the display of checkboxes is turned off, allowing you to update the appearance without losing information.
On Mac, there are additional options for setting status on a given row. Read about the Set Status submenu to learn more.
Notes
OmniOutliner supports adding notes to individual rows.
On the leading edge of the Outline is a narrow Note column.
This column may appear empty,
but hovering the cursor over it will reveal a
Note icon next to the row.
- Click or tap this icon to add note text to the row,
or drag in attachments.
Once text or attachments have been added to a note,
the
Note icon will permanently display,
instead of only when hovering a cursor. - Selecting the
Note icon will expand or collapse the note for that row. - To hide the Notes column, choose Note from the Columns submenu of the View Menu on Mac, or toggle Notes in the Columns Inspector on iPad, iPhone, and Apple Vision Pro.
Notes are displayed in the Topic Column by default, but you can choose to display notes across all columns. To change between single column or spanning columns, update the Notes Span Columns setting on iPad, iPhone, or Apple Vision Pro, or the Inline Notes setting on Mac.
Notes are displayed immediately below the related row. On Mac, you can choose to show them in a pane at the bottom of your Outline, by selecting Display in Pane from the Notes submenu of the View Menu.
Columns
While rows allow you to organize and group your information, columns allow you to expand the information for each row, while still respecting the hierarchy defined by your rows.
Topic Column
All OmniOutliner Pro documents have at least one column, which initially contains content in Rich Text. This column (the Topic column) has some special properties:
- It is the only column that can be hierarchically organized; when the organization of the Topic column changes, the other columns come along for the ride.
- It can have a fixed width, or automatically adjust to fit the width of the window or other columns.
If you would like your document to use a single column, whether for streamlining or simplicity, you may want to consider OmniOutliner Essentials. With a license for OmniOutliner Pro, you can turn off Pro features in the License panel, which provides an easy way to create Essentials-compatible documents for sharing.
Many templates in the
Template Picker
contain only the Topic column,
while others use multiple columns to organize and display data of different types.
If you are using
OmniOutliner Pro,
you can
add columns
to start tracking additional data.
Adding Columns
To add columns on Mac:
- Select the Add Column button in the Toolbar
- Use the Add Column menu command
To add columns on iPad, iPhone, or Apple Vision Pro:
- Select the Add Column button in the Toolbar
- Select Add Column in the Columns Inspector
Removing Columns
To remove columns on Mac:
- Select the column by clicking the column header, and press the Delete key
- Select Remove Column from the Organize Menu
- Select Remove Column from the Column Header Menu
To remove columns on iPad, iPhone, or Apple Vision Pro:
- Select Delete from the Column Header Menu
- Select Remove Column in the Columns Inspector for a specific column
Editing Columns
Most column editing features are available cross-platform, using the Column Type Inspector on Mac, or Columns Inspector on iPad, iPhone, Apple Vision Pro.
On Mac, you can quickly edit the title of a column by double-clicking the column header, adjust the width of any column by dragging the column borders, and access additional options in the Column Shortcut Menu.
On iPad, iPhone, and Apple Vision Pro, you can adjust the width of any column by dragging the column handle, and access additional options in the Column Shortcut Menu, including quick access to the Columns Inspector by selecting Edit.
Column Headers
Outlines with a single column do not display the column header, as there’s no need to distinguish between multiple columns. Once a second column is added, the headers are shown above each column.
This is the Automatic column header behavior, which can be changed by choosing another option from the Column Headers submenu on Mac, or the Column Headers section of the Document Inspector on iPad, iPhone, or Apple Vision Pro.
Autosizing
Autosizing allows the Topic Column to take as much space a possible, given the size of the containing window, and the width of other columns. It is only available for documents with more than one column.
To switch between width modes on Mac:
- Select Auto in the Column Type Inspector
- Select Autosize from the Topic Column Shortcut Menu
- Select Autosize Topic from the Columns submenu of the View Menu
To switch between width modes on iPad, iPhone, or Apple Vision Pro:
- Select Autosize in the Column Type Inspector for the Topic column
- Select Autosize from the Topic Column Shortcut Menu
Hierarchy
Once you have more than one row in your document, you can add hierarchy to your document, in order to create structure.
Sections and Levels
Each top level row of your outline is its own section, and each section can contain one or more subsections (children of that section). Those children, in turn, can have children of their own (grandchildren of the top level row), and so on.
Sections live at levels in the hierarchy of your outline. Every outline has at least one Level 1 section: all the rows at the top level are peers (or siblings) of one another. Indenting a row makes it a Level 2 subsection, beneath the top level Level 1 section above it, and so on.
Levels can have consistent, document-wide styling applied using Level Styles in the Styles tab of the Sidebar. Level Styles appear in the Document Styles section as new levels of hierarchy are added to the outline.
Selecting Rows
To select a single row,
click or tap the space to the left of the row handle,
and to the right of the
Note icon.
(This is called the Gutter.)
To select multiple rows using a hardware keyboard, you can Shift + click to select a range of rows, or Command + click to select individual rows.
To select multiple rows on iPad, iPhone, or Apple Vision Pro, use Edit Mode.
Adding Hierarchy
With one or more rows selected, you can indent one or more selected rows beneath the row above, to create a parent/child relationship. To indent, you can (depending on your device):
- Press Tab on a hardware keyboard
- Press Command+] on a hardware keyboard
- Use the Indent command on Mac or iPad
- Tap the
Indent
button in the bottom toolbar
on iPad, iPhone, or Apple Vision Pro
The handle of the new parent row changes from a bullet to a disclosure arrow to indicate that it contains indented rows.
Tap a parent row’s disclosure arrow to collapse and expand its contents. A vertical line descending from an open disclosure arrow denotes the span of child rows contained in the parent row. Any number of levels of hierarchy can be added to the outline, provided there are enough rows to keep indenting.
With one or more rows selected, you can outdent one or more selected rows from beneath the row above, restoring their positions as peers to the row above, creating a sibling relationship. To outdent, you can (depending on your device):
- Press Shift+Tab on a hardware keyboard
- Press Command+[ on a hardware keyboard
- Use the Outdent command on Mac or iPad
- Tap the
Outdent
button in the bottom toolbar
on iPad, iPhone, or Apple Vision Pro
Copying and Pasting Rows
Touch and hold a row, then release it to reveal its contextual menu. This contains several editorial functions such as Cut, Copy, and (with something on the pasteboard) Paste.
Choose any of these commands to edit the outline as needed. When using the contextual menu to paste, the option is presented to paste above, below, or inside the target row (adding the pasteboard contents as children).
When copying and pasting a row with children (one with a disclosure arrow handle), the parent row and all of those hierarchically nested beneath it come along for the ride.
Organizing Rows With Drag and Drop
Touch and hold a row handle or disclosure arrow to pick it up, then drag it elsewhere in the outline to reposition it. When you have the row where you want it to be, let go and it will fall into place.
As you drag a row over others, they will move apart to make room for the row you’re holding to be dropped between them as a peer (if dragging between a parent and child, the dropped row becomes a peer of the child). If you position a row directly atop another before dropping it, the row beneath is highlighted and upon being dropped, the held row becomes a child of the one you drop it on top of.
When dragging and dropping a row with children (one with a disclosure arrow handle), the parent row and all of those hierarchically nested beneath it come along for the ride.
Multiple rows can be picked up at a time. To do this, touch and hold the first row you want to move, then tap each other row to add them to the selection (each row is picked up and added to the first). Dropping multiple rows works just like dropping a single one; any hierarchy in the rows you pick up will be preserved after dropping them.
Edit mode is available as an alternative to drag and drop for more complex organizational tasks, such as copying and pasting or moving multiple discontiguous sections at once.